Molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa poleiti e nang le shaded asynchronous motor

Fene ea hau e bilika joalo ka khofu e botsoa, ​​sehatsetsi sa hau sea lla - se otla, 'me nako le nako ha motho a re "moriti o moriti oa motor asynchronous motor," boko ba hau bo tsoa ka khutso ho tsoa ho mehala ea motlakase.

Phutholoha - tataiso ena e hlalosa molao-motheo oa eona oa ho sebetsa mohato ka mohato, o tšehetsoa ke litekanyetso tsa likoloi tsa IEC ho senatlaleho e nang le matla.

⚙️ Sebopeho sa mantlha le likarolo tsa li-motor tse nang le moriti oa asynchronous motors

Li-motor tse nang le li-asynchronous motors li sebelisa sebopeho se bonolo, theko e tlase, le lebelo le tsitsitseng ho khanna li-fan tse nyane, li-blower le lisebelisoa tsa ntlo ka ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele.

Enjene e kenyelletsa stator e entsoeng ka laminated, li-coil tsa shading, rotor e khuts'oane, le foreimi e kopaneng, tse kopaneng li theha ts'ebetso e tšepahalang ea mohato o le mong ka ho qala habonolo.

1. Stator core le matsoelintsoeke a mantlha

Stator e tšoara mokoloko o moholo oa koporo 'me e theha tsela ea ho phalla ha makenete. Li-slots tsa eona le sebopeho sa palo li ama torque le lerata haholo.

• Laminated silicon steel core ho khaola tahlehelo ea hona joale ea eddy
• Li-coil windings li boholo ba motlakase o lekantsoeng le oa hona joale
• Lekhalo le tsitsitseng la moea bakeng sa matla a khoheli a tsitsitseng

2. Ho roala lesale la coil

Lesale le letenya la koporo la shading le koahela karolo ea palo ka 'ngoe. E liehisa phallo ea lehae, e baka phetoho ea mekhahlelo, 'me e tsamaisa potoloho qalong.

3. Rotor ea squirrel-cage

Rotor e sebelisa aluminium kapa mekoallo ea koporo e entsoeng ka lisebelisoa tsa tšepe. Hona joale e kentsoeng e sebelisana le sebaka se potolohang ho theha torque.

• Tlhokomelo e tlase, ha ho na borashe
• E ntle bakeng sa tse nyaneEnjene ea AC air conditionerbarati
• Moralo o leka-lekaneng o theola ho thothomela

4. Foreimi, li-bearings, le ho pholisa

The foreimi e tšehetsa libere le ho sireletsa windings. Li-sleeve tse bonolo kapa li-ball bearings li boloka lerata le le tlase 'me li thusa koloi ho matha lihora tse ngata ka letsatsi.

• Likoti tse phunyeletsang moea bakeng sa phallo ea moea ea tlhaho
• Li-bearings tse tlositsoeng bakeng sa motsamao o bobebe
• Ntlo e kopaneng e lumellana le libaka tse thata tsa lisebelisoa

🔄 Karolo ea coil ea shading ho hlahiseng torque e qalang le ho potoloha

Coil ea shading e liehisa ho phalla ha makenete karolong e 'ngoe ea palo, ho etsa hore ho be le phello e fokolang ea mekhahlelo e' meli e hlahisang torque e sa lekanyetsoang ea ho qala.

Leqheka lena le bonolo le etsa hore li-pole motors tse nang le moriti li iketsetse li-capacitor kapa li-circuits tsa taolo tse rarahaneng, tse loketseng li-drive tsa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse tlase.

1. Phase ea phetoho e entsoeng ke karolo e nang le moriti

AC ka har'a coil e kholo e theha phallo e fetohang. Ring ea moriti e etsa hore ho be le likhaello tsa morao-rao, kahoo phallo ea palo e nang le moriti e phahama hamorao ho feta phallo e sa koaloang.

2. Ho fella ka ho fokola ha tšimo e potolohang

Phapang e fetotsoeng ka nako lipakeng tsa likarolo tse nang le moriti le tse se nang moriti e sebetsa joalo ka lebala le potolohang butle. Sebaka sena se tsamaeang se fokotsa mekoallo ea li-rotor mme se etsa hore ho be le ho qala hona joale.

• Tšimo e tloha ho se nang moriti ho ea lehlakoreng le nang le moriti
• Rotor e bona leqhubu la makenete le tsamaeang
• Ho lekane ho qala meroalo e bobebe

3. Torque le papiso ea tshebetso

Torque ea ho qala e itekanetse, empa hangata e lekane bakeng sa libapali le li-blower. Bakeng sa ho qala ka boima, meralo e meng e joaloHigh Torque AC Motor bakeng sa Mechini ea ho Hlatsoa Meropaetsa hantle.

4. Tataiso ea ho potoloha

Enjene e lula e qala ho tloha lehlakoreng le se nang moriti ho ea lehlakoreng le nang le moriti. Tataiso e khutlisang e hloka ho hlophisoa bocha kapa likarolo tse arohaneng tsa lipalo tse nang le moriti.

• Tsela e tsitsitseng e nolofatsa lithapo
• E ntle bakeng sa li-fan le li-blower
• Ha e ntle moo ho hlokahalang phetoho

⚡ Ts'ebetso ea ho kenella ka motlakase ho theha matla a khoheli a potolohang

Electromagnetic induction e fetola phepelo ea karolo e le 'ngoe le phetoho ea moriti oa coil hore e be matla a khoheli a potolohang ka har'a lekhalo la moea oa motlakase.

1. Maqhubu a maholo a khoheli

Phepelo ea AC e tsamaisa hona joale sebakeng se seholo sa matsoelintsoeke, se etsang hore ho be le phallo e fapaneng lipakeng tsa stator le ho hokahanya mekoallo ea rotor.

• Flux e latela mohlala oa sinusoidal
• Matla a itšetlehile ka voltage le ho fetoha
• Moralo oa mantlha o laola ho tlala

2. Hona joale e kentsoeng ka li-rotor bar

Ho fetola stator flux ho fokotsa li-conductor tsa rotor. Sena se etsa hore maqhubu a rotor a hanyetsane le sesosa sa bona, a hlahise torque le matla a sebetsang a mochine.

3. Tšusumetso ea tšimo e potolohang e kopantsoeng

Ho fetoha ha phallo pakeng tsa likarolo tse nang le moriti le tse sa koaheloang ke moriti ho etsa sebaka se bonahalang se potolohang se hulang rotor haufi le lebelo la synchronous tlas'a mojaro o bobebe.

🌡️ Bokhoni, tahlehelo, le litšobotsi tse tloaelehileng tsa ts'ebetso lits'ebetsong

Li-mothara tse nang le moriti o sebetsang hantle ka theko e tlase le bonolo, empa li ntse li fana ka ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng lits'ebetsong tsa fan le ontong.

1. Mehloli e meholo ea tahlehelo

Litahlehelo li tsoa ho futhumatsang koporo, core hysteresis le eddy currents, hammoho le tahlehelo e eketsehileng ka har'a selikalikoe sa shading ka lebaka la ho potoloha hona joale.

• Katleho hangata ke 20-40% ka boholo bo nyane
• Ho phahama ha mocheso ho feta li-motors tsa premium
• E hloka moea o motle matlong a koetsoeng

2. Li-curve tse tloaelehileng tsa ts'ebetso

Torque e phahama ka potlako ho tloha ha e eme ebe e batalla. Lebelo le theoha hanyane ho tloha ho ho se phalle ho isa ho tse reriloeng, 'me seo se fana ka lebelo le sa feleng.

3. Libaka tse tloaelehileng tsa kopo

Baqapi ba sebelisa li-motor tse nang le moriti bakeng sa libapali tsa sehatsetsi, li-blower tse nyane, le phepelo ea onto ea matla a tlase, moo theko e tlase le taolo e bonolo e leng bohlokoa haholo.

• Lifani tsa evaporator tsa sehatsetsing
• Mocheso o Phahameng oa Convection Oven Fan Motordiyuniti
• Desk e nyane kapa libapali tsa tora

🛠️ Ho kenya, litebelo tsa wiring, le mekhoa e bonolo ea tlhokomelo bakeng sa ho ts'epahala

Li-wiring tse nepahetseng, litselana tse hloekileng tsa moea, le tlhokomelo ea mantlha e ka atolosa bophelo ba tšebeletso ea koloi e nang le moriti maemong a boima a malapa.

1. Lits'ebetso tse sireletsehileng tsa wiring le li-voltage li hlahloba

Kamehla bapisa motlakase oa nameplate le maqhubu. Hokela li-lead ho 'ngoe, sebelisa li-insulation tse nepahetseng, le li-terminals tse sireletsehileng ho qoba manonyeletso a hlephileng, a chesang.

• Sebelisa tekanyo e nepahetseng ea terata
• Sheba khokahano ea lefatše haeba e fanoe
• Qoba lipotoloho tse arolelanoang tse imelang

2. Ho kenya mochine le ho phalla ha moea

Hlomella enjene ka tieo, lokisa li-blade tsa fan, 'me u boloke litselana tsa moea li hlakile. Ho palama hampe ho eketsa lerata le ho phahamisa mocheso ka potlako.

3. Tlhokomelo e bonolo ea nako le nako

Hlakola lisebelisoa, ebe u hlahloba li-bearings, lerōle le hloekileng, 'me u shebe ho fifala kapa monko o tsoang mapheong ho tšoara matšoao a pele a ho hloleha.

• Tlosa li-bearings tsa matsoho hape haeba li khonahala
• Tlosa li-fan kapa li-brackets tse tsofetseng
• Khaotsa ho sebelisa haeba insulation e shebahala e cha

Qetello

Li-motor tse nang le li-asynchronous motors li sebelisa selikalikoe se bohlale sa moriti ho theha lebala le potolohang le fokolang le torque e qalang ka likarolo tse fokolang haholo.

Ba fana ka theko e tlaase, mosebetsi o khutsitseng, le lithapo tse bonolo, tse lumellanang le li-feni tse nyenyane le lionto. Ho utloisisa meeli ea bona ho thusa baenjiniere ho khetha mofuta o nepahetseng oa koloi.

Lipotso tse atisang ho botsoa mabapi le enjene e nang le shaded pole asynchronous

1. Ke hobane'ng ha likoloi tse nang le moriti li sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa meroalo e menyenyane ea matla?

Ba na le torque e tlase ea ho qala le ts'ebetso e itekanetseng. Sena se etsa hore li be molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa meroalo e bobebe joalo ka li-fan le li-blower tse nyane, eseng li-drive tse boima tsa mochini.

2. Na nka khutlisa tsela ea ho potoloha ea enjene ea pole e nang le moriti?

Ha ho bonolo. Tataiso e tsitsitsoe ke sebaka sa palo e nang le moriti. Phetoho e hloka moralo o khethehileng oa matsoelintsoeke kapa poleiti, kahoo likarolo tse ngata ha li fetohe.

3. Na li-motor pole li loketse ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele ea 24/7?

E, haeba ho pholile ho le molemo 'me mojaro o le bobebe. Boloka masoba a hloekile, hlahloba mocheso ka ho ama, 'me u netefatse hore motlakase o lekantsoeng bakeng sa ts'ebeletso e telele, e tsitsitseng.