Imodoka yo mu nzu AC idatangira ibitera no gukosora

AC yawe yarumiwe gusa, kanda, hanyuma uhitamo gusezera kumunsi ushushe wumwaka. Noneho urimo kuzunguza abafana, gufungura Windows, no kubaza amahitamo yose yubuzima yateje iyi mpanuka ibize icyuya.

Tuzerekana intambwe isobanutse yo kugenzura ibimena, kugerageza capacitor, no kugenzura moteri kugirango ubashe kugarura umwuka ukonje byihuse-ushyigikiwe nubuyobozi buvaIshami rishinzwe ingufu muri Amerika.

Issues Ibibazo bisanzwe byamashanyarazi bibuza moteri yo mu nzu gutangira

Iyo moteri ya AC yo mu nzu itazatangira, amakosa y'amashanyarazi akenshi ni yo nyirabayazana. Kugenzura amashanyarazi, insinga, hamwe nubugenzuzi birashobora kugabanya vuba impamvu.

Buri gihe uzimye kumena mbere yo gufungura ikibaho icyo aricyo cyose. Niba wumva udashidikanya, hagarara hanyuma uhamagare umutekinisiye watojwe kugirango akemure ibibazo neza.

1. Kumenagura ingendo hamwe na fuse

Moteri ya AC ishushanya amashanyarazi menshi mugitangira. Intege nke, umurabyo, cyangwa imiyoboro ngufi irashobora gutembera cyangwa guhuha fus, kugabanya ingufu mubice byimbere.

• Reba ikibaho nyamukuru na subpanels
• Ongera usubiremo rimwe gusa; ingendo zisubiramo bisobanura amakosa
• Ntugahagarike kumena kugirango "ukosore" ikibazo

2. Guhuza insinga zirekuye cyangwa zatwitse

Imyitozo irekuye kubahuza, kwerekanwa, cyangwa moteri irashobora gushyuha no gutwikwa. Ibi biganisha kuri voltage nkeya na moteri hums ariko ntizahinduke.

3. Ikibaho cyo kugenzura nabi

Sisitemu zigezweho zikoresha PCB na relay kugirango wohereze ingufu kuri moteri. Kunanirwa hano birashobora kwigana ibibazo bya moteri, nubwo moteri ikiri nzima.

• Reba kuri kode ya LED
• Shakisha ibice byabyimbye cyangwa byahiye
• Simbuza imbaho nicyitegererezo nyacyo

4. Umuyoboro utari wo

Gukoresha ibintu bitari byo (urugero 208 V ku gishushanyo cya 230 V) birashobora gutera intangiriro ikomeye, ubushyuhe, nubuzima bugufi bwa moteri, cyane cyane muri moteri ishaje ya PSC.

• Kugenzura voltage ya nameplate
• Gupima voltage nzima munsi yumutwaro
• Tekereza kuzamura kuri aByuzuye byikora ibyiciro bitatu AC ihindagurika yumurongo wingomakugirango bihangane neza kuri voltage swingi

Cap Ubushobozi buke nuburyo bwo kugerageza neza no kubisimbuza

Tangira kandi ukoreshe capacator zitanga imwe - icyiciro cya AC moteri yinyongera yo gutangira. Iyo binaniwe, umufana arashobora gusa hum cyangwa guhagarara burundu.

Kuberako ubushobozi bubika ingufu, burigihe ubisohora neza mbere yo kugerageza cyangwa gusimburwa. Koresha ibikoresho byabigenewe kandi ukurikize urutonde rwa moteri.

1. Ibimenyetso bya capacitori mbi

Imashini idakomeye cyangwa ifunguye akenshi itera umufana wimbere guhagarara, gutangira buhoro, cyangwa kongera gufunga nyuma yamasegonda make yo kwiruka.

2. Gusohora neza no gukuraho

Zimya amashanyarazi hanyuma ufunge kumena. Koresha igikoresho cyo gusohora ibintu cyangwa ubushobozi bwa capacitori, ntabwo ari screwdriver, kugirango umeneshe ingufu zabitswe muri terefone.

• Emeza imbaraga za zeru hamwe na metero
• Shira akamenyetso kuri buri nsinga mbere yo kuyikuraho
• Koresha uturindantoki twiziritse aho bishoboka

3. Gupima ubuzima bwa capacitor hamwe na metero

Koresha multimeter ya digitale hamwe na capacitance uburyo. Gereranya gusoma na microfarad zapimwe (µF). Ibice byinshi byemerera ± 5-10% gusa gutandukana kubiciro byizina.

4. Guhitamo no gushiraho abasimbura

Huza ubushobozi, igipimo cya voltage, n'ubwoko (tangira vs kwiruka). Ntuzigere ujya munsi ya voltage. Kurinda igice gishya kure ya coil zishyushye nimpande zikarishye.

• Koresha imirongo yemewe cyangwa clips
• Kabiri - reba igishushanyo mbonera
• Itariki yikimenyetso cya serivisi izaza

Obst Inzitizi za mashini, zafashwe, hamwe nubuhanga bukwiye bwo gusiga

Ndetse hamwe nimbaraga zuzuye hamwe na capacator, moteri yawe yo murugo ntishobora gutangira niba igiti kidashobora guhinduka mubwisanzure kubera ivumbi, imyanda, cyangwa kwambara.

Kugenzura byoroshye no gusiga mugihe gikunze kugarura imikorere ituje, ituje kandi igufasha kwirinda gusimbuza moteri hakiri kare.

1. Kugenzura ibiziga byahagaritswe

Amababi, plastiki, cyangwa insulasiyo birashobora guhumeka. Kuraho ikibaho cyinjira hanyuma uzenguruke uruziga mukiganza kugirango wumve gukubitwa cyangwa ahantu hakomeye.

• Vacuum ivumbi
• Kuraho imiyoboro y'amazi n'imirongo
• Ongera uhindure uruziga niba ibyuma byunamye

2. Kumenya imyenda yambarwa cyangwa yafashwe

Gusya urusaku, guhindagurika, cyangwa ibimenyetso byamavuta yijimye akenshi byerekana kunanirwa. Ifatira ryafashwe rishobora gushyushya moteri no gutembera ubushyuhe bwihuse.

3. Amavuta meza

Niba moteri yawe ifite ibyambu bya peteroli, ongeramo ibitonyanga bike byamavuta yoroheje - - Kurenga - amavuta arashobora gutembera kumuyaga no gukurura umwanda mwinshi.

• Kurikiza ubwoko bwa OEM bwamavuta nintera
• Ntugatobore ibyuma bifunze
• Tekereza kuzamura kugirango utuzeGitoya amashanyarazi DC / BLDC Umufana igiciro cya moteriibishushanyo byo kuramba

Gushyuha cyane, ingendo zo gukingira ubushyuhe, hamwe no kunoza umwuka kuri moteri ya AC

Iyo moteri yo mu nzu AC ishyushye, yubatswe - muri sisitemu yumuriro ifunguye kugirango irinde umuyaga. Ingendo zasubiwemo zerekana ikirere cyimbitse cyangwa ikibazo cyumutwaro.

Guhumeka neza, gushungura neza, no kugereranya neza birinda ibibazo byinshi byubushyuhe kandi bigakomeza guhumurizwa no gukora neza murwego rwo hejuru.

1. Impamvu zitera ubushyuhe muri moteri yo murugo

Akayunguruzo kanduye, umuyaga wafunzwe, umuvuduko mwinshi uhagaze, hamwe na capacator zananiranye byose byongera umutwaro. Moteri noneho ikora ishyushye kandi irashobora kuzimya hagati - cycle.

• Reba akayunguruzo buri kwezi
• Komeza umuyaga kandi ugaruke neza
• Kugenzura igenamigambi ryihuta

2. Imyitwarire yo gukingira ubushyuhe no gusubiramo

Moteri nyinshi auto - gusubiramo nyuma yo gukonja muminota 10-60. Niba sisitemu yawe izunguruka kuriyi nzira, hagarika kuyikoresha kugeza ubonye intandaro.

3. Gutezimbere umwuka no gukonjesha moteri

Sukura igicupa cya moteri, uhindure imiyoboro itwara imiyoboro, kandi urebe ko inama y'abaminisitiri ifunze. Umwuka mwiza ukonjesha moteri hamwe nu kuzunguruka neza.

• Ikidodo c'umwuka gitemba igice
• Shiramo imiyoboro ahantu hashyushye
• Koresha nezaIgikoni Cyiza - imfashanyo yohasi hood brush - gake ya blower ac dc umufana wa moteriImiterere ya moteri aho bishoboka

✅ Igihe cyo guhagarika gusana DIY no guhamagara umutekinisiye wa Maxtech

Igenzura ryibanze nka filteri na breakers bifite umutekano kubantu benshi bafite amazu. Imirimo yimbitse kumurongo, kugenzura, cyangwa imirongo ya firigo igomba kuguma hamwe nabahanga bahuguwe.

Kumenya igihe cyo guhagarika birinda guhungabana, umuriro, no kwangiza moteri ya AC yo mu nzu ihenze, imbaho, nibikoresho byiza.

1. Ibimenyetso byo gusana birenze urwego rwa DIY

Impumuro yatwitse, ingendo zisubiramo inshuro nyinshi, cyangwa arcing igaragara bivuze ko hari amakosa akomeye. Muri ibi bihe, funga sisitemu ako kanya.

• Ntukomeze gusubiramo abamena
• Irinde kurenga ku byerekeranye n'umutekano
• Fata amafoto kubatekinisiye

2. Inyungu zo guhamagara umutekinisiye wa Maxtech

Abatekinisiye ba Maxtech bakoresha ibikoresho bikwiye byo gupima, ibice bya OEM, nuburyo bwiza. Barashobora gusuzuma moteri, ubushobozi, hamwe nubugenzuzi mugihe kimwe.

3. Kwitegura gusura serivisi

Andika amakosa yamakosa, urusaku, nigihe gutsindwa byatangiye. Siba umwanya ukikije igice kugirango umutekinisiye ashobore gukora vuba kandi neza.

• Gira icyitegererezo na numero zikurikirana ziteguye
• Andika ibyahise byo gusana n'imyaka ya unit
• Reba ahantu hose haka cyangwa hashyushye wabonye

Umwanzuro

Moteri ya AC yo mu nzu itazatangira yerekana amakosa y'amashanyarazi, ubushobozi buke, cyangwa guhuza imashini. Kugenzura byoroshye bikunze kwerekana ikibazo nyacyo.

Funga amashanyarazi mbere yo gukora ku kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, hanyuma uhagarare niba wumva udashidikanya. Umutekinisiye wujuje ibyangombwa wa Maxtech arashobora kurinda ibikoresho byawe, ihumure, numutekano.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa kubyerekeranye na moteri yo mu nzu

1. Kuki moteri yanjye ya AC yo mu nzu hum gusa kandi ntizunguruka?

Ibi akenshi bivuze ko capacitor ifite intege nke cyangwa ifunguye, cyangwa uruziga ruvanze. Zimya amashanyarazi hanyuma ugerageze capacitor na moteri.

2. Nshobora gusiga amavuta moteri yo mu nzu ubwanjye?

Gusa amavuta ya moteri hamwe nibyambu bya peteroli bisobanutse namabwiriza ya OEM. Moteri nyinshi zigezweho zifunze burundu kandi ntizigomba gukingurwa cyangwa gusiga amavuta na banyiri amazu.

3. Ni kangahe nkwiye gukorera moteri yo mu nzu?

Tegura igenzura ry'umwuga rimwe mu mwaka. Isuku isanzwe, kugenzura ikirere, hamwe na capacitori igabanya cyane kugabanuka kwa moteri yo murugo.

4. Nibyiza gusana cyangwa gusimbuza moteri ishaje murugo?

Niba moteri ari urusaku, idakora neza, kandi irengeje imyaka 10-12, gusimbuza uburyo bugezweho - moderi ikora neza mubisanzwe birahenze - gukora neza.