Ixabisa malini i-DC ye-DC?

Yintoni egqiba i-DC ye-DC ye-DC ye-DC

Abaqhubi beendleko zexabiso kunye neengxowa zentengiso

Amaxabiso omlawuli we-DC (BDD) aqhutywa ngokuyintloko aqhutywa ngumgangatho wamandla, amandla akhoyo ngoku, ukulawula ukulawula, iimfuno zokuthembeka, kunye nevolumu yemveliso. Kwisiphelo esisezantsi, iibhodi ezisisiseko ze-BDDC ezincinci zifumaneka ukusuka kuthi ga kwi-US $ 10-i-US $ 20 kwixabiso elincinci. Izamisebenzi - Abalawuli bamabanga aqhelekileyo bawa e-US $ 80-I-US $ 400 ye-US $ 400, ngelixa iPenso - Ukuqhuba - I-BDC ye-BDC inokudlula kwi-US $ 800 yeyunithi nganye. Ukusuka kumzi-mveliso okanye umxholo ofanelekileyo, amaxabiso eyunithi anokuthi ahla i-30% -60% engezantsi amanqanaba athengisayo ngokuxhomekeka kwivolumu yoku-odola kunye nokwenziwa ngokwezifiso. Umthengisi oqeqeshiweyo uvavanya ezi parameter ngokucwangcisiweyo ukutshatisa ukusebenza komlawuli kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali.

Intsebenzo, ukuthembeka, kunye nezatifikethi

Iimfuno zomsebenzi zichaphazela ngqo amaxabiso. Abalawuli babejolise kuma-24/7 kwiindawo ezikwimizi-mveliso behlala bedibanisa amanqaku okhuseleko okukhuselekileyo (ngaphezulu, ukugqithisa, ukutshitshiswa kwe-therbldown, ukongeza i-10%), yongeza uyilo. Ukuthobela imigangatho efana ne-EC, ii-rohs, kunye nemilinganiselo efanelekileyo yokhuseleko yongeza enye i-5% -15% ngenxa yezinto ezongezelelweyo, uphononongo loyilo, kunye nemijikelezo yokuvavanya. Xa ukunqongophala kwentsimi yonyaka ekujolise kuyo kuhla ngaphantsi kwe-0.5%, ukulindela ukubandakanya izinto ezityhafileyo, kunye nokuvavanywa ngakumbi kweendleko ezingama-20% -50% xa kuthelekiswa nezicelo ezingezizo ezingezizo zasentloko.

Ukungena - Inqanaba le-DC le-DC le-DC lokusetyenziswa kweHobby

Inkcazo eqhelekileyo kunye nexabiso lexabiso

Ukungenela - Abalawuli be-Bldc baqhele ukusetyenziswa kumaqhina, iimpompo ezincinci, iimoto zemodeli, kunye neeprojekthi ze-DI. Inkcazo yabo yesiqhelo ibandakanya:

• Uluhlu lweevolthi: 6-24 v DC (ngokwesiqhelo 2-6 li - Iiseli ze-ion)
• NGOKUQHELEKILEYO: 5-40 A
• Incopho yangoku: ukuya kuthi ga kwi-60-80 a kwimizuzwana embalwa
• Uhambo: Ulawulo lweTrapezoidal
• Ukukhuselwa kwesisiseko: Ukunqongophala okungaphezulu kunye nomda we-thermal, ngamanye amaxesha phantsi - I-Voltage Lock

Amaxabiso eRhawula kubalawuli abalawuli badla ngokusuka kwi-US $ 10 ukuya kuthi ga kwi-US $ 60 kuxhomekeke kumgangatho we-firtm kunye neempawu ze-firmware. Kwinqanaba eliphantsi (5-10 A, akukho unxibelelwano), iindleko zinokuba yi-US $ 10-i-US $ 15. Kwisiphelo esiphezulu (30-40 A, iiparamitha ezisebenzayo, iindlela ezininzi), amaxabiso ahlala ekwi-US $ 60 ye-US $ 60. Phantsi kweemeko zangaphandle, xa u-odola ama-500-1,000 avela kumzi-mveliso, amaxabiso eyunithi anokuhla ngama-30% -50%.

Ixabiso - Ukugcina uRhwebo - Offs

Ukugcina amaxabiso asezantsi, ukungena - Inqanaba lenqanaba lenza urhwebo oluthile - Offs:

• I-Topology: i-3 ilula - Inyathelo (i-trapezoidal) yokungena ngaphandle kwendawo ephambili - Ulawulo olujolise (ugxininiso).
• Izinto: Ukusetyenziswa kweendleko - I-mosfuets ezihle, ukucoca okuncinci, kunye ne-PCBS ePlassb enezinto eziphezulu.
• I-firmware: Ipharamitha yeparamitha yeparamitha kunye nexabiso elincinci lokungena.
• I-Intanethi

Olu khetho luvumela iBhili yeZixhobo (i-BOM) igcinwe kwi-US $ 4 ye-US $ 15, kuxhomekeka kumgangatho wangoku. Umsantsa phakathi kwe-BOM kunye nexabiso lokuthengisa ligubungela i-R & D, uLawulo lweMigangatho, uluhlu, kunye nomda woMvelisi woMvelisi kunye nawo nawuphi na umthengisi wabasebenzi. Ngee - Ixabiso le-vere, iiprojekthi ezibuthathaka, aba balawuli basaneleyo xa bedlwengulwe ubuncinci be-20% -30% umda wangoku.

Mid - uluhlu lwe-DC le-DC le-DC le-DC le-DC

Amanqaku aphambili kunye nomda wesicelo

Mid - Uluhlu lwe-Bldc lusebenza ngoomatshini, ukuhambisa, iimpompo zemveliso, ii-AGVs, izixhobo zonyango, kunye neenkqubo ze-HVAC zorhwebo. Iimpawu zabo zombane nezisebenzayo zibandakanya:

• Uluhlu lwevolthi: 24-72 v DC; ezinye iimodeli ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100 v
• NGOKUQHELEKILEYO:
• Incopho yangoku: 2 × 2 × eqhubekayo ye-3-10 imizuzwana
• Ulawulo: okanye okanye / okanye okanye okanye i-trapezoidal ye-trapezoidal; Uninzi lwenkxaso lujolise ekusebenzeni kakuhle kunye nolawulo lweTorque
• Ukukhuselwa: Overcurity, ngaphezulu, ukugqithisa, i-Devervolimege, iSigaba sokuSebenza, ukuBekwa kweBhunga leMosfET
• I-Intanethi

Amaxabiso aRhrikela kweli candelo lisusela kwi-US $ 80 kwi-US $ 300 ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni ngumthamo onobunkunkqele. Umzekelo, i-48 v, 20 agxininise i-Intanethi inomgangatho oqhelekileyo wokunxibelelana nemizi-mveliso ihlala ithengisa phakathi kwe-US $ 120 kunye ne-US $ 180. I-72 v, i-60 umlawuli onesithsaba se-encor kwaye isityebi i / o unokungena kwi-US $ 250-i-US $ 300 ye-US $ 300.

Izamizi-mveliso - Ukwakhiwa kwenqanaba lolawulo lwenqanaba kunye nolawulo lwe-thermal

Xa kuthelekiswa neeyunithi zeHobby, phakathi - Abalawuli beMizi-mveliso yokuSebenzisa rhoqo:

• I-Tricker PCB ye-PCB ye-PCB (2-4 oz) yokuphatha okwangoku.
• I-Aluminam ye-Aluminum okanye i-Fible i-Shaft Sunks, ngamanye amaxesha ngenkxaso fan.
• Ukuthobela ukuthobela umswakama kunye nokuchasana nothuli.
• I-screw terminals okanye iplagi eyomeleleyo - Kwisivumelwano endaweni yamaphepha asemthengi engenanto.

Olu phuculo luhlala lusongeza i-US $ 15-i-US $ 60 ukuya kwi-BOM, kodwa ukuphucula ukuthembakala kunye nenkonzo yenkonzo kwiindawo ezinobunzima. Ukusuka kwimbono yefektri, indleko zokwenza loo mveliso zihlala zikwi-US $ 40 ye-US $ ye-120 yeedola, kuxhomekeka kwiseti yangoku kunye ne-US $ 200 yee-odolo ze-BUGK. Kubathengi be-OEM Ukudibanisa ezi ngcali, iindleko zobomi zihlala zibaluleke ngakumbi kunexabiso elincinci leyunithi.

Iphezulu - ukuphela kwe-servo kunye nokuchaneka kwe-Bldc

Izakhono zoLawulo oluPhezulu kunye neHardware

Kwisiphelo esiphakamileyo, abalawuli be-BLDC badlula kwi-serso drives, begxile ekuchazeni, ukusebenza ngokuchaseneyo, kunye nolawulo oluqhubela phambili. Inkcazo eqhelekileyo:

• Uluhlu lweevolthi: 24-400 v dc (ezinye ze-AC - Ezondliwe ngolungiso lwangaphakathi)
• NGOKUQHELEKILEYO: I-5-60 A i-Axis nganye
• Impendulo: I-Engderment eSebenzayo, eSebenzayo ePhakamileyo, iiNzululwazi zeholo, ngamanye amaxesha zisombulula
• Ukulawulwa kwe-Algorithms: Gxila ngezangoku, isantya, kunye nezakhiwo; ukutyala; Ulawulo lweJerk
• Ukuchaneka kweSikhundla: Phantsi kwi-micrometer - Inqanaba lamanqanaba anemigca xa kubhangiswa ngoomatshini abafanelekileyo
• Iindlela zokudibana: Iinketho ezininzi zentsimi, igalelo loKhuseleko, Idijithali yeDigital i / O

Amaxabiso eRhawula kwiidrives ezifanayo eziqala nge-US $ 250 kwaye ingadlula i-1 000 yeedola, ngakumbi kwi-Multi - i-axis okanye i-upoltiments. I-Axis 48 v, 10 i-serso - I-BDC ye-BDD COULD ngenkxaso ye-encoder ihlala iwela kwi-US $ 2500 ye-US $ 400 yeedola. I-300 v - Iklasi, 20-30 Umlawuli onesimo seShishini kunye neMisebenzi yoNxibelelwano kunye neMisebenzi yoKhuseleko rhoqo nge-US $ 500 ye-US $ 900 ye-US $ 900 ye-US $ 900 ye-US $ 900.

Ixabiso leendleko lokuchaneka kunye nokuqinisekiswa

Isindululo esichanekileyo sifuna iiprosesa ezikhawulezayo, isisombululo esiphezulu se-ADC, kunye nezixhobo eziphakamileyo zeenzuzo, ezinokwandisa i-BOM nge-20% -50% xa kuthelekiswa phakathi kwezinto ezisisiseko phakathi - abalawuli beentlobo. Kuvaliwe - Izixhobo zokuTunca kwezixhobo, isoftware ye-PC, kunye novavanyo olwandisiweyo lokongeza iindleko zobunjineli ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka zilayishwe ngaphezulu kwevolumu yokuthengisa. Izitishi ezikhuselekileyo zokhuseleko, ezinje ngoluhlu - I-Stose ekhuselekileyo (Sto) kunye neempawu ezinxulumene noko, zongeza iindleko zokungafuneki kwezixhobo ze-10% -30%. Xa ifunyanwe kumthengisi kwinani labantu abasaphungulo, izaphulelo zinokuba zizitholelo (i-10% -25%) kuba ubunjineli kunye nenkxaso kwiintloko ze-firware okanye ngakumbi.

Impembelelo yenqanaba lamandla kunye nenqanaba langoku

Ukutyhila iindleko kunye ne-voltage nangoku

Inqanaba lamandla ngomnye wabaqhubi beendleko ngqo. Njengakwi-voltage okanye i-voltage okanye ukulinganisa okwangoku, izinto eziphambili zingabizi kakhulu:

• I-Mosfets / Igbts ene-voltage ephezulu kunye nereyithingi yangoku.
• Abaqhubi beSango ikalwe i-DV ephezulu ye-DV / DT kunye ne-PER PRINGE
• I-cacrocitors enkulu yebhasi ene-ESR ye-ESR kunye neRipple ephezulu - Ukulinganisa okwangoku.
• I-heareper yobhedu kunye nobushushu obukhulu obukhulu.

Umzekelo, ukwandisa umlinganiso wolawulo ukusuka kwi-24 v, 10 a (240 w) ukuya kwi-48 v, 40,920. Kodwa iindleko ze-hardware zinokunyuka ziyinto ye-3-5 kune-8, enkosi ngempumelelo. KwimiGaqo eSebenzayo, i-24 v, iBhodi yeBhodi inokuzijikeleza i-US $ 40-i-US $ 60, ngelixa i-2000 yeedola ezingama-60, ngelixa i-40 i-40 v, engama-40.

Ukuqhubeka ngokuchasene nePiks yangoku kunye nomjikelo womsebenzi

Ireyithi yolawulo ihluleke phakathi kokuqhubekayo kwaye icofe okwangoku. Uyilo oluzimeleyo Umzekelo, abalawuli ababini bobabini abatyalwe ngokutsho kwe-60 a an an an

• Isilawuli
• I-B: 60 I-Peak kwimizuzwana emi-5, inzima - Umjikelo-Bom malunga ne-US $ 70 ye-US $ 100.

Umahluko wamaxabiso othengisa amaxabiso angadlula ngokulula i-US $ 80-i-US $ 120 ngaphandle kwentloko efanayo yangoku. Xa uphonononge iikowuti kumzi-mveliso okanye umboneleli, kubalulekile ukujonga i-curves of the the shermes, iqondo lobushushu elivunyiweyo (i.G. 60 °), kunye nendlela yokupholisa (kunye nendlela yokupholisa (kunye nokuxhomekeka kwi-Aublerage enye kwi-AURINT kuphela kwi-AURINT kuphela.

Imisebenzi yoNxibelelwano kunye nemisebenzi yoLawulo lwe-Smart

Impembelelo yeProtokholi yoNxibelelwano kwixabiso

Amandla onxibelelwano anyusa omabini i-POSTAT kunye nexesha lophuhliso lwe-firmware. Abalawuli be-analog kuphela okanye igalelo elilula le-PWM lixabiso eliphantsi. Ukongeza amaNxweme oluMiselweyo kunye neebhasi ezimizi-mveliso angenisa izixhobo ezongeziweyo (iTransceling) kunye nesoftware. Iimpembelelo zexabiso eliqhelekileyo

• I-Uart elula okanye i-SPI yoqwalaselo: I-BOM encinci ye-BOM, i-US $ 2, kodwa ifuna umzamo we-hirlore.
• Ukudibana kweebhasi ezinamandla (umzekelo, kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-automation): i-US $ 5-i-US $ 15 ye-US $ 15 eyongezelelweyo ye-transcelives kunye nedwa.
• I-ETERNET - Iiprotocol ezikwimizi-mveliso esekwe kwi-US $: i-US $ 15-i-US $ 40 ye-US $ eyongezelelweyo ye-firmware kunye neendleko zesiqinisekiso.

Ngesi sizathu, abalawuli ababini abanemilinganiselo yamandla efana nayo inokwahluka kwixabiso lentengiso yi-US $ 40-i-US $ 200 isuswe kwi-Port Shochefiction. Uthethathethwano oluthengisayo kwiThenda, ukhetho lonxibelelwano luhlala luhlala luhamba; Ukususa ulwalamano oluthile lwebhasi ngamanye amaxesha kunokusika iindleko zeyunithi nge-10% -25%.

Ulawulo lwe-Smart, indlela yokuchonga, kunye neempawu ze-firmware

Ngaphandle kolawulo olusisiseko, abalawuli banamhlanje be-BLDC bahlala benikezela:

• Ukugcinwa kweparamitha kunye ne-Multi - Ubume beProfayili.
• Ukungena kwedatha yangoku, i-voltage, ubushushu, kunye neeyure zomsebenzi.
• Ukubeka esweni imeko kunye neeparamitha zokugcina amanqaku.
• I-PC - Izixhobo ezisekwe kwizixhobo kunye nokuphucula amandla e-firmware.

Ukuphunyezwa kwezi zinto kuxhomekeke kwi-microcontroller yokusebenza kunye nememori. Ukuhamba ukusuka kwi-8 - i-Mcu ukuya kwi-32 - i-Mcu kwi-SEADS ephezulu yewotshi kunye ne-flash enkulu / i-US $ 10 kwi-Algorithms ephezulu ye-ALMOROIRS, kunye nolawulo lweTorque. Phakathi - kwaye iphakamileyo - ukuphela kwamacandelo, ixabiso lentengiso elikhulayo le "Smart" le-US $ 30 ye-US $ 150 ye-US $ 150 ye-US $ 150, kodwa inokunciphisa i-Syscord ngokunika amandla, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla asezantsi, okanye isifo esikude esifumeneyo.

Izaphulelo zeQinisekisa, i-OEM, kunye noyilo lomxholo

Amaxabiso e-prototype ukuya kwimveliso yobunzima

Kwii-odolo ezincinci (iziqwenga ezi-1-10), abathengi bahlala behlawula ixabiso lexabiso, kubandakanya ukusasazwa kunye neendleko zenkxaso. Njengokunyuka kwenani, kwi-- amaxabiso anyukayo ngenxa yoqoqosho lwesikali. Ulwakhiwo lweTier olwakumbinti phakathi - umlawuli woMdibaniso unokubonakala ngathi:

• I-1-9 yeeyunithi: I-100% yexabiso lezinto (i.G., i-US $ 200).
• Iiyunithi ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-5: 5% -15% isaphulelo (i-US $ 170-inu i-US $ 190).
• Iiyunithi ezingama-50-1999: I-15% -30% isaphulelo (i-US $ 140-i-US $ 170).
• Ngama-200 ukuya ku-999: I-25% -40% isaphulelo (i-US $ 120-i-US $ 150).
• I-1 000.30: 35% -55% isaphulelo (i-US $ 90-i-US $ 130), kuxhomekeka kwiinketho kunye neendlela zokuhlawula.

Elona nani liqala kubathengisi, kodwa ipateni ebambe: Nje ukuba iivolumu zininzi iiyunithi ngonyaka, umzi-mveliso ngqo okanye i-OEM - Kwelo nqanaba, umthengi unokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwiqela lezobunjineli kwi-firmware sensing okanye uhlengahlengiso lwezixhobo ezincinci.

Ixabiso lezifiso kunye ne - ubunjineli obuphindaphindiweyo

Uyilo lwesiko okanye uhlengahlengiso lwe-firmrem onzulu lwe-firmren Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali oluqhelekileyo lwe-NRE luye lwahluka kwi-US $ 5,000-i-US $ 20,000 ye-50 000 ye-US $ 50,000 okanye ngaphezulu kweqonga elipheleleyo labalawuli, iziqinisekiso, kunye nokusebenza kwesoftware. Le ndleko isasazeka kwivolumu yexesha elizayo:

• Ngama-500 eeyunithi zizonke, i-US $ 20,000 ye-nure yongeza i-US $ 40 yeyunithi nganye.
• Kwi-5,000 yeeyunithi zizonke, i-NRE eyongeze kuphela i-US $ 4 kwiyunithi nganye.

Uthetha-thethwano olwakhiwe kunye nomthengisi uqhele ukujongana nobabini iindleko ze-NRE kunye neendleko zeyunithi. Iiprojekthi zexesha elide - Uyilo lwegama lesiko lunokuvelisa umlawuli oli-10% -30% ebingaphezulu kunokusebenzisa i-Press

Iindleko ezifihlakeleyo ngaphaya kwexabiso lokuthenga

I-wiring, i-EMC, kunye neendleko zokudibanisa oomatshini

Ixabiso lokuvumelanisa elibonakalayo liyinxalenye ye-drive iyonke - Ixabiso lenkqubo. Iindleko ezongeziweyo zibandakanya:

• I-wiring yamandla, izihloko, ii-fuses, kunye neesekethe zesekethe (i-US $ 10-i-US $ 100 nge-Axis nganye).
• Iifilitha ze-EMC okanye ii-reactors zomgca ukuze zidibane ne-Ekhstion kunye neemfuno ezigonyo (i-US $ 200 +).
• Izinto zokukhulisa oomatshini, iibrakethi, kunye nokutywina kwendalo (i-US $ 5-US $ 60).

Kwizantsi - Abalawuli beendleko, ezi zinto zincedisayo zinokulingana okanye zigqithe kwixabiso le-coller. Umzekelo, amaxabiso olawulo lwemizi-mveliso kwi-US $ 150 inokufuna i-US $ 80-i-US $ 180 kwicandelo elongezelelweyo lokufakwa kwesomeleleyo, elithobelweyo. Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali olunobuqili ke luphindaphinde iindleko zomlawuli ngento eyi-1.3-2.0 ukuqikelela i-drive yexabiso elipheleleyo le-drive ngokuxhomekeka kwindalo, imiqobo elawulayo, kunye nomgama olawulayo.

Isoftware, iKomishini, kunye nokuLondolozwa kwentloko

Iindleko ezingezizo ze-Hardware nazo zinokubaluleka, ngakumbi kwi-Failflates ezintsonkothileyo:

• Ixesha lobunjineli lokukhetha i-drive, ubungakanani, kunye namaxwebhu.
• Ukugunyazisa kunye nokuthengiswa, okunokuthatha iiyure eziyi-2-8 kwi-axis nganye.
• Uqeqesho lonxibelelwano kunye nocwangciso lolondolozo.
• Uluhlu lweempahla ze-SPOST kunye ne-Downtime Umngcipheko.

Ukuba i-injini ye-injini yomthwalo yi-US $ 80 ngeyure, iiyure ezi-4 zokusebenza sele zilingana ne-US $ 320, enokudlula kwixabiso lolawulo ngokwalo. Abalawuli abaneemoto ezingcono - Ukucocwa, ukuxilongwa, kunye namaxwebhu kunokunciphisa ixesha lokufumana iindleko kwi-20-i-US $ 50 kwi-Hardware. Xa kuvavanywa izibonelelo kumzi-mveliso okanye kumthengisi, iindleko zexabiso elipheleleyo lobunini zihlala zithanda izinto ezilungileyo - ezibhalwe, zibhalwe -

Thelekisa i-PREARUXO NGEEMPAHLA NOKUGQIBELA Ijelo

Umahluko wamaxabiso emimandla

Amaxabiso ayahluka ngokweendleko ngenxa yexabiso lezabasebenzi, izinto, imisebenzi yokungenisa, kunye neziphumo zemali. Njengokuqwalaselwa okuthe kratya:

• Iingingqi zeMveliso ezinamaqela amakhulu e-elektroniki zinika amaxabiso obuchwephesha, ngakumbi kwindawo ephakathi ukuya kwi-intanethi.
• Imimandla enemimandla ephezulu kunye nokuthobela ibonisa iipremiyamu eziqhelekileyo ze-10% -40% yenkcazo efanayo.
• Amaxabiso okungenisa kunye nokuhambisa kunokudibanisa i-5% -20% yokufumana iindleko, kuxhomekeka kubungakanani belizwe kunye no-oda.

Umzekelo, i-48 v, 30 isilawuli se-BLDC esinokucatshulwa e-US Xa uthelekisa iikowuti, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba amaxabiso akho - Imisebenzi, okanye i-FOB, okanye ihanjiswe ngoxanduva, njengoko oku kuchaphazela kakhulu i-Intanethi yenyani) ye-Intanethi yenyani.

Izitishi zokuhambisa:

Ijelo lentengiso likwaphembelela amaxabiso:

• Ngqo kumzi-mveliso: Ixabiso eliphantsi leyunithi elinokubakho leqela eliphakathi nelikhulu; inokufuna ubungakanani be-oda oPhezulu kunye nobume beMbuyekezo yangaphakathi.
• Ngomsebenzi wokuhambisa: Ngokwesiqhelo i-20% -40% yongezwa isekupheleni; Ukutshintshiselana, abathengi bafumana isitokhwe sendawo, imigaqo yamatyala kunye nenkxaso yezobugcisa.
• Ngomdibaniso wenkqubo: Ixabiso eliphezulu loLawulo, kodwa kubandakanya uyilo, ukudityaniswa, inkqubo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zandise iwaranti.

Umlawuli oxabisa umsasazi we-US $ 120 ukusuka kumzi-mveliso wokuqala ungazithengi kwi-US $ 150-i-US $ 190 yokuphelisa abasebenzisi. Ukuba imveliso efanayo ithengiswa ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokuntywila ye-SPITKY ngumvuyili, amaxabiso abelweyo anokudlula ngokufanelekileyo kwi-US $ 2500-i-US $ 300 nje i-US $ 300 yabekiwe. Ukuqonda ezi zale zinceda abathengi benze isigqibo sokuba babeka phambili iindleko zeyunithi eziphantsi okanye inkxaso yesisombululo esipheleleyo.

Izikhokelo zoHlahlo-lwabiwo mali lweZimo ezahlukeneyo zokuHamba

Ucwangciso lweendleko ngamandla kunye neklasi yesicelo

Indlela esebenzayo yokuqikelela uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali loQinisekiso kukuphucula izicelo ngamandla kunye nokuzi kakuhle. Imalunga ne-Peper Prevor - Izikhokelo zoNqulunyo ze-Axis zoLawulo:

• Phantsi - I-hobby ye-hobby okanye i-DIY (¶300 w): I-US $ 10-i-US $ 50 kumlawuli ngamnye.
• Ngokubanzi - Injongo yeMizi-mveliso (i-300-3,000 ye-W): I-US $ 80-i-US $ 300 yomlawuli ngamnye.
• I-Supemi - Ukusebenza kwe-servo okanye irobhothi (500,000 ye-W, i-roons echanekileyo): i-US $ 250-i-US $ 1,000 kumlawuli.

Kwiinkqubo ezininzi ze-Axis, ezoqoqosho zenqanaba lezikali (ezona zinto zibonelela ngamanani, iifilitha) zinciphisa indleko zexabiso nge-10% -25%. Ihlala inoqoqosho ngakumbi ukuba isebenze ngokusemgangathweni kwimodeli enye okanye ezimbini zolawulo kwiintlobo zoomatshini ezininzi ukonyusa ivolumu yoku-odola kunye nokukhusela amagama aphezulu avela kumthengisi okhethiweyo.

Ukulinganisa iindleko zokuqala kunye nexabiso lempilo

Xa kucwangcisela uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, kuyacetyiswa ukuba:

• Ubungakanani boLawulo lunama-20% -30%%%
• Bandakanya i-30% -100% yexabiso elilawulayo lokugcina i-cabling, ukhuseleko, kunye nezinto ze-EMC.
• Qikelela iMizamo yokuQinisekisa kunye nokuLondolozwa kwiNjineli - Iiyure, emva koko uguqulele kwixabiso.
• Cinga ngesitokhwe - Ukugcinwa kunye nokuhlala kunye

Kwiimeko ezininzi, umlawuli oxabisa i-20% ngaphezulu kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla nge-5% -5% ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokulawulwa okungcono kunye nokusika i-30% -50%. Ngaphezulu kobomi bomatshini weminyaka engama-5 ukuya kwele-10, oku kuphantse kube kudala kudlula umahluko wamaxabiso okuqala. Intsebenziswano neqabane elinamava elinamava linokunceda ekuboniseni ezi ntengiso - Offly ngokuchanekileyo kwiprojekthi enikiweyo.

I-Maxtech ibonelela ngezisombululo

I-Maxtech igxile ekunikezeleni ngezisombululo zolawulo lwe-Bldc ezihambelana nokusebenza kwezobuchwephesha kunye nezithintelo zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. Ukusuka kwi-Compact esezantsi - Iibhodi ze-Vintuge yezixhobo eziphathwayo - Iidrives zeshishini ezikhoyo kunye ne-Adtech ixhasa i-OSTALERS, i-Ofisi yeNjineli yeHlabathi, uyilo lweNgcaciso yeHlabathi, uyilo. Ngokudibanisa iimoto, umlawuli, kunye neemfuno zesicelo, iqela lefektri likaMaxitch lingacebisa ngeendlela ezilandelelakileyo, iindlela ze-shirmal, kunye nemisebenzi ye-firmal, kunye nokunciphisa ukuthembeka kwendlela ngelixa kuphuculwa ukuthembeka. Njengomthengisi wexesha elide - I-Maxteok igxininisa izakhiwo zeendleko ezibonakalayo, imveliso efikisayo, kunye nenkxaso yezobuchwephesha kubathengi behlabathi.